The Nature of True Repentance (Chapter 15, Paragraph 2)

“Whereas there is none that does good and does not sin…”

This foundational truth (Eccl. 7:20) reminds us that all—even believers—fall short. There is no sinless Christian, and therefore repentance remains necessary throughout the Christian life.

“…and the best of men may, through the power and deceitfulness of their corruption dwelling in them, with the prevalency of temptation, fall into great sins and provocations…”

Even the strongest believers can stumble grievously. David, Peter, and others are sobering examples of this. Our fallen nature and external temptations can still ensnare us.

“…God has, in the covenant of grace, mercifully provided that believers so sinning and falling be renewed through repentance unto salvation.”

Praise God that repentance is not a one-time act. In His grace, He renews believers who fall. Repentance does not re-earn salvation—it restores fellowship with God.

“And though they are not under the law as a covenant of works, to be thereby justified or condemned…”

This affirms justification by faith alone. Repentance is not a condition for being justified—it is a fruit of being justified.

“…yet it is of such necessity to all men, that none may expect pardon without it.”

Repentance is essential. It does not merit forgiveness, but without it, one shows they have not truly believed the gospel. The impenitent heart is not a converted heart.

Application for the Believer:

When you sin, do you run from God or to Him? True repentance flows not from fear of punishment, but from love for Christ and grief over having dishonored Him. Don’t delay repentance—confess your sin, forsake it, and plead for grace. Let sorrow for sin lead to joy in forgiveness. Remember, God’s covenant of grace guarantees not only your justification but also your restoration when you fall. Christ is your advocate (1 John 2:1). Repentance is the path back to the warmth of communion with Him. Keep short accounts with God, and walk daily in repentance and faith.